Urban Mobilization in Iraqi Kurdistan during the British Mandate: Sulaimaniya 1918–30 Part Two
The first mass demonstration in Sulaimaniya took place on 16 July 1930 on the occasion of Prince Ghazi’s visit to...
Urban Mobilization in Iraqi Kurdistan during the British Mandate: Sulaimaniya 1918–30 part One
Great Britain’s decision in February 1929 to renounce its mandate on Iraq and let the country gain its independence by...
China, Victory over Poverty
On February 25, 2021, China held a large and solemn meeting in Beijing to honor the exemplary models in the...
On the Centennial of Lausanne, Ataturk and the Kurds: Part Three and Last One
Sabiha Sertel's testimony should be seen in the light of her subsequent commitment to the communist cause. But it is...
On the Centennial of Lausanne, Ataturk and the Kurds: Part Two
Andrew Mango The Sivas congress had opened in the meantime on 4 September. It was meant to represent Societies for...
On the Centennial of Lausanne, Ataturk and the Kurds: Part One
Is Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founding father of the Turkish Republic, to blame for his country's troubled relationship with its...
Mawlana Khalid in Southeast Asia (Part Two) last Part
Martin van Bruinessen, 'Mawlana Khalid in Southeast Asia' Paper presented at the conference 'Didar-1 Cihanî-y Mewlana Xalid' ('International Meeting on...
Mawlana Khalid in Southeast Asia (Part One)
In the late 1880s, the Dutch Indies authorities, suspicious of pan-Islamic activities, confiscated a piece of writing in poor Arabic...
THE NAQSHBANDI ORDER IN REPUBLICAN TURKEY (2) last Part
Particularly important among the associates of Mehract Zahit Efendi were leading figures of figures of the Milli Selamet Partid: Necmettin...
THE NAQSHBANDI ORDER IN REPUBLICAN TURKEY (1)
The Naoshbandiyya may be fairly designated as a universal order. Second in the scope of its expansion only to the Qadiriyya,...